First Measles Case Reported in BC over the Weekend

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First case of measles was reported in British Columbia over the weekend. As of February 29, 2024, at least nine cases of measles have been reported in Canada outside of British Columbia. Most of these cases were in individuals who were either not immunized or not fully immunized and who had traveled to countries with measles outbreaks. There were 12 cases reported in 2023.

 

As measles outbreaks continue to make headlines worldwide and with spring break approaching, health officials in British Columbia are urging residents to check their vaccination records before traveling to ensure they are protected.

 

In British Columbia, the measles vaccine is administered as a two-dose series. The first dose, known as the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine, is given to children on their first birthday. The second dose, known as the measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella (MMRV) vaccine, is given around the time children start school.

 

Infants as young as six months old should receive the measles vaccine before traveling to countries where measles is spreading. Children between the ages of one and four can also receive their second dose before international travel.

 

Vaccine appointments can be scheduled through local public health units, community health centers, or nursing stations. Some primary-care providers and travel clinics also offer vaccinations. It's recommended to call ahead to ensure the measles vaccine is available. Children four years old and older, as well as adults, can also be vaccinated by a pharmacist.

 

Globally, measles cases are on the rise due to a decline in vaccinations during the COVID-19 pandemic. The World Health Organization (WHO) reported a 79% increase in global measles cases in 2023 compared to 2022.

 

Measles is highly contagious and can spread through the air. People can transmit the virus before showing symptoms, and the virus can remain airborne in a room for several hours. This underscores the importance of vaccination.

 

Health officials emphasize that individuals most at risk from measles are those who are unvaccinated or have not had measles. Parents and caregivers are urged to ensure their child's immunization records are up to date in the Provincial Immunization Registry to prevent school exclusion in the event of a measles case.